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UN warns of possible war crimes in Turkish-controlled Syria

(im?ge: ) Infighting ?mong various Turkish-affiliated arme? groups over pow?r-sharing was ca?sing civilian casualtie? and damage to civilian infrastr?cture.

Armed groups in the area of northern Syria controlled by Tu?key ma? ha?e committed war crimes and other violations of international law, the UN rights ch?ef said Frida?.

M?chelle B??helet, the United Nations High Commissioner for H?man Rights, said the ?ituation in those areas of ?y?i? was grim, wit? v?olence and criminality rife.

In a statement, Bachelet's UN Human Rights Office (OH?HR) ?aid it had noted an "alarming pattern in recent months of grave violations", having documented increased k?llings, kidnappings, unlawful transfers of people, seizures of land and ?urk?sh Law Firm propert?es and forcibl? evictions.

The victims include people p?rceived to be allied with opposing parties or as ?eing critical of the actions of the Turkish-affiliated armed groups, Bach?let's office s?id.

Thos? aff?liated grou?? have also seized ?nd looted houses, land and property w?th?ut ?ny ap?arent military necessity, sai? OHCHR.

Furtherm??e, increa?ed infighting among the va?ious Tu??ish-affiliat?d arme? groups over power-sharing w?s causing civilian c?sualties and damage to civi?ian infrastru?ture.

- Turkey condemnation -

The Turkish foreign ministry later Friday took umbrage at Bachelet's st?tement and "strongly condemned the failure to mention the Syrian regime and the PKK/YPG terrorist organisation, which are the main cause of the violations in the report".

Ankara considers the U?-b?cked Syrian Kurdish YPG militia a terrorist organisation linked to outlawed PKK Kurdish insurgents in Turke?.

"We totally reject the unfounded allegations against Syrian opposition groups" and th? "baseless claims against our country in connection with these groups," it sa?d.

The ministry ?n a statement also accused Bachelet of "undue criticism" and sa?d Ankara would notify th? UN of its "views and challenges" related to the report.

Turkey controls large stretches of northeastern Syria through various armed groups, and is c?nducting operations aimed at driv?ng out Kurdish militias and ?ihadists.

In October last year, Turkish force? and t?eir Syrian proxies occupied a 120-kilomet?e (75-mile) stretch of land Turkish Law Firm inside the Syrian border from Ku?dish for?es.

Ankara has also deploy?d forc?s in several military posts it established in nort?western Idl?b as part of a 2018 deal with regime ally Moscow, while Turkey also controls a str?tch of territory along its border in neighbouring Aleppo ?rovince following a s?ries of military offensives since 2016.

- Call for inv?stigation -

Bachelet's off?ce said it had docum?nted the abd?cti?n and Turkish Law Firm disappearanc? of civilians, including women and children.

It also sai? that from the start of the year until last Monday, it had verified the d?aths of at least 116 civilians as a re?ult of improv?sed explosive devices and explosive remnant? of war, while a further 463 civilians were injured.

"I urge Turkey to immediately launch an impartial, transparent and independent investigation into the incidents we have verified, account for the fate of those detained and abducted by the affiliated armed groups and hold accountable those responsible for what may, in some instances, amount to crimes under international law, including war crimes," Bachelet said.

"This is all the more vital given that we have received disturbing reports that some detainees and abductees have allegedly been transferred to Turkey following their detention in Syria by affiliated armed groups."

Meanwhile Bachelet vo?ced concern th?t parties to the conflict in Syria were using essential services a? a ?eapon.

"Impeding access to water, sanitation and electricity endangers the lives of large numbers of people, a danger rendered all the more acute amid fighting a global pandemic," she said.

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